Hazrat Muhammad Murad Ali Khan Rahmatullah Alayh

 Hazrat Syedna Imam Musa Kazim

 

Razi AllahTala Anhu

 

Aap ki wiladat ba saadt 7 Safar 127 Hijri mein hui. aap ka ism graami Musa kuniat Abu Al Hasan Razi AllahTala Anhu aur laqab Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu tha aur isi liye Imam Musa Razi AllahTala Anhu Kazam ke naam se yaad kiye jatay hain. aap ke waalid Majid Hazrat Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu they jin ka khandani silsila Hazrat Imam Hussain Razi AllahTala Anhu shaheed e Karbala ke vaastaa se paighambar islam Hazrat Mohammad Sallallahu Alayhi Wa alihi Wasallam taq pohanchana hai. aap ki Majida Hamida Razi AllahTala Anhu khatoon mulik Bar Bar ki  bashindah theen .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is waqt aap waalid bazurgwar Hazrat Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ke fayooz e Ilmi ka dhara poori taaqat ke sath beh raha tha. agarchay Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu se pehlay aap ke do barray bhai Ismael aur Abdullah paida ho chuke they magar rohani tareqat ki amanat jo Rasool Sallallahu Alayhi Wa alihi Wasallam  ke baad is silsila ke afraad mein ek dosray ke baad chali aa rahi thi jisay muntaqil hona thi yahi woh peda honay wala mubarak bacha tha .

Aap ki umer ke bees baras apne waalid bazurgwar Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ke saya tarbiyat mein guzray. Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  ne bachpanah aur jawani ka kafi  hissa isi muqaddas agosh e  taleem mein guzaraa. Yahan taq ke tamam duniya ke samnay aap ke kamalaat roshan ho gaye aur Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ne apna janasheen muqarrar frmadya

149 Hijri ko jab Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu is duniya se rukhsat hue is waqt saltanat ke takhat par Mansoor badshah tha. Yeh wohi zalim badshah tha jis ke hathon la tadaad Sadat mazalim ka nishana bin chuke they aur bohat se talwar ke ghaat utaar diye gaye. Khud Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ke khilaaf terhan terhan ki sazishain ki ja cuhki theen. Un halaat mein aap ko apne janasheen ke mutaliq yeh qatee andesha tha keh hkomt e waqt usay zindah nah rehne day gi is liye aap ne aik ikhlaqi boojh hukoomat ke kandhon par rakh dainay ke liye yeh soorat inkhtiyaar farmai ke apni jaidaad aur ghar baar ke intizam ke liye paanch shakhson ki aik jamaat muqarrar farmai. Jin mein pehla shakhs khud khalifa e waqt Mansoor Abbasi tha. Is ke ilawa Mohammad bin Suleman haakim Madinahh aur Abdullah Fatah  jo Imam Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ke sun mein barray bhai they aur Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu aur un ki walida Hamida khatoon. Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ka andesha bilkul sahih tha aur aap ka tahafiz bhi kamyaab saabit howa .

Chunancha jab Hazrat Imam Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ki wafaat ki ittila Mansoor ko pohanchi to is ne pehlay to siyasi maslehat ke tor par izhaar ranj kya. Teen martaba  انااللهِ واناالیہ راجعون  kaha. Is ke baad haakim Madinah ko likha ke agar Jaffer Sadiq Razi AllahTala Anhu ne kisi shakhs ko apna wasii muqarrar kya ho to is ka sar foran qalam kar do. Haakim Madinah ne jawab likha ke unhon ne to paanch wasii muqarrar kiye hain jin main se pehlay aap khud hain. Yeh jawab parh kar Mansoor der taq khamosh raha aur sochnay ke baad kehnay laga to is soorat mein to yeh log qatal nahi kiye jasaktay. Is ke baad das baras taq Mansoor zindah raha lekin Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu se koi tarruz nahi kya aur aap mazhabi faraiz ki injaam dehi  mein aman ke sath masroof rahay .

851 Hijri ke aakhir mein Mansoor duniya se rukhsat howa to is ka beta Mehdi tehat e saltanat par betha. Shuru mein to is ne bhi Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ke izzat o ahtram ke khilaaf  koi bartao nahi kaya magar chand saal ke baad phir wohi mukhalfat ka jazbah ubra aur 861 Hijri mein jab woh Hajj ke naam se Hijaz e Muqaddas ki taraf aaya to Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  ko apne sath Mecca se Baghdad le  gaya aur qaid kar diya. Aik saal taq Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu is ki qaid mein rahay. Phir is ko apni ghalti ka ehsas howa aur Hazrat Musa Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ko Madinah ki taraf  wapsi ka moqa diya gaya Mehdi ke baad is ka bhai Haadi 921 Hijri mein takhat e saltanat par betha aur sirf  aik saal aik mahinay taq uss ne hukoomat ki. Is ke baad Haroon Rasheed aaya jis mein phir Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ko azaadi ke sath saans lena naseeb nahi howa .

Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ko Madeene ke aik haakim  ne sakht takleifein pohnchain. Jab ashaab ne is kigustakhon  ki bohat shikayaat kee aur yeh kaha ke ab hamein zabt ki taab nahi. Hamein is se intiqam lainay ki ijazat di jaye to Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ne farmaya ke mein khud is ka tadark karon ga. Is terhan un ke jazbaat mein sukoon peda karne ke baad Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu khud is shakhs ke paas us ki zaraat par tashreef  le gaye aur kuch aisa ahsaan aur sulooq farmaya ke woh apni gustakhon par nadim howa aur apne tarz e amal ko badal diya. Isi terhan Mohammad ibn Ismaeel ke sath jo Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  ki jaan lainay ka bais howa aap barabar ahsaan farmatay rahay yahan taq ke is safar ke liye jo is ne Madeene se Baghdad ki janib khalifa Abbasi ke paas Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  ki shkaytin karne ke liye kya tha. Saarhay chaar so dinar aur pandrah so darham ki raqam khud Hazrat Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  hi ne ataa farmai thi jis ko le kar woh rawana howa tha .

971 Hijri mein Haadi ke baad Haroon takhat e khilafat par betha. Takhat e saltanat par baith kar apne Iqtidaar ko mazboot rakhnay ke liye sab se pehlay tasawar peda ho sakta tha ke is rohaniyat ke markaz ko jo Madinah ke mohala Bani Hashim mein qaim hai tornay ki koshish ki jaye magar aik taraf  Imam Musa kazim Razi AllahTala Anhu ka mukhtat aur khamosh tarz e amal aur doosri taraf saltanat ke androoni musklaat  ki wajah se no bars taq Haroon ko bhi kisi khulay hue tashadud ka Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ke khilaaf mauqa nahi mila. Is douran mein Abdullah Ibn Hasan Razi AllahTala Anhu ke farzand Yahya  Razi AllahTala Anhu ka darpaish howa aur wo amaan diye jane ke baad tamam ahdo paiman ko tor kar dard naak tareeqay par pehlay qaid rakhay gaye aur phir qatal kiye gaye .

Haroon Rasheed Hajj ke iradah se Mecca Muazzama mein aaya. Ittafaq se isi saal Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu bhi Hajj ko tashreef  laaye hue they. Haroon ne apni aankhh se is azmat ka mushahida kiya jo musalmanon  main Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ke mutaliq payi jati thi. Is se bhi is ke hasad ki agg bharak uthi. Haroon Rasheed ne Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ki mukhalfat ki sooraton par ghhor karte hue Yahya se mahswara liya ke mein chahta hon ke aulaad Abu Talib Razi AllahTala Anhu mein se kisi ko bulaa kar is se Musa bin Jaffer Razi AllahTala Anhu ke poooray poooray halaat daryaft karoon. Isi douran Mohammad Ibn Ismeel Baghdad puhanche aur wazeer e azam Yahya ke sath Haroon ke darbaar mein puhanche

Maslehat e waqt ki bina par bohat tazeem o takreem ki gyi. Isnay e  guftagu mein Haroon ne Madinah ke halaat daryaft kiye. Mohammad ne intahi ghalat bayanyon ke sath wahan ke halaat ka tazkara kiya aur yeh bhi kaha ke mein ne aaj taq nahi dekha aur nah suna ke aik mulik mein do badshah hon. Haroon ne kaha ke is ka kya matlab. Mohammad ne kaha ke bilkul isi terhan jis terhan aap Baghdad mein saltanat qaim kiye hue hain isi terhan Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ne saltanat qaim ki hui hai. Atraaf mulik se un ke paas kharaaj pohanchta hai aur woh aap ke muqablay ke daway daar hin. Haroon ka ghazab intahi ishtial ke darjay taq poanch gya.Is ne Mohammad ko das hazaar dinar ataa kar ke rukhsat kya. Isi shab ko Mohammad ke halaq mein dard peda hwa. Subah hotay hue woh duniya se rukhsat ho gaye . Haroon ko yeh khabar pohanchi to is ne ke asrafoon  torrey wapas mangwa liye magar Mohammad ki baton ka assar is ke dil mein aisa jim gaya tha ke is ne yeh tey kar liya ke Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ka naam safha e hasti se mita diya jaye.

Chunancha Haroon Rasheed ne Mecca Muazzama ka safar kiya aur wahan se Madinah Munawwara gya. Do aik roz qiyam ke baad kuch log Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ko girftar karne ke liye rozana kiye. Jab yeh log Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu  ke makaan par puhanche to maloom howa ke Hazrat Razi AllahTala Anhu Roza e Rasool Sallallahu Alayhi Wa alihi Wasallam par hin. Un logon ne Roza Paighambar Sallallahu Alayhi Wa alihi Wasallam ki izzat ka bhi khayaal nah kya. Hazrat Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu is waqt Qabar e Rasool Sallallahu Alayhi Wa alihi Wasallam ke nazdeek namaz mein mashgool they. Be reham dushmanon ne aap ko namaz ki haalat mein hi qaid kar liya aur Haroon ke paas le gaye. Yeh bees shawaal 1079 Hijri ka waqea hai. Maloom nahi kitne hair phair se yeh rasta the kya gaya tha ke poooray aik maheena satrah roz ke baad saat Zee al-Haja ko aap Bassrah puhnchaye gaye .

Aik saal taq Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu Bassrah mein qaid rahayYahan ka haakim Haroon ka chacha zaad bhai Esa Ibn Jaffer tha shuru mein to usay sirf  badshah ke hukum ki tameel mad e nazar thi baad mein is ne ghhor karna shuru kya. Akhir un ke qaid kiye jane ka sabab kya hai. Is silsilay mein is ko Imam Musa Razi AllahTala Anhu ke halaat aur seerat zindagi aur ikhlaq o ausaaf  ki justojoo ka mauqa bhi mila aur jitna is ne Imam Musa Razi AllahTala Anhu ki seerat ka mutalea kya itna hi is ke dil par aap ki bulandi e ikhlaq aur Husan e  kirdaar ka  asar qaim ho gya. Aap ne un tasraat se is ne Haroon ko mutala bhi kar dya.

Haroon par is ka ulta assar howa ke Esa ke mutaliq bad gumaani peda ho gyi. Is liye is ne Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ko Baghdad mein bulaa bhija. Fazal Ibn Rabiey ki harasat mein day diya aur phir Fazal ka rujhan Hazrat Imam Musa Kazam Razi AllahTala Anhu ki taraf mehsoos kar ke Yahya ko is ke liye muqarrar kya. Maloom hota hai ke Imam Musa Razi AllahTala Anhu ke ikhlaq ki kashish har aik par apna assar daalti thi. Is liye zalim badshah ko nigranon ki tabdeeli ki zaroorat parti thi.

Sab se aakhir mein Imam Musa Razi AllahTala Anhu Sandi bin Shahak ke qaid khanaay mein rakhay gaye yeh shakhs bohat hi be reham aur sakht dil tha. Aakhir isi qaid mein Hazrat Musa Kazim Razi AllahTala Anhu ko angoor ya  khajoor  mein zeher diya gya.

Aap 25 Rajab183 Hijri mein 55 saal ki umar main is daar e faani se rukhsat hue. Aap ko izzat o ehtram ke sath ke sath Baghdad se bahar is maqam par jo ab Kazamin ke naam se mashhoor hai supurd e khaak kar diya gaya .